HTML для AMP
HTML для AMP (Accelerated Mobile Pages)
Создание быстрых мобильных страниц с использованием AMP HTML.
1. Базовая структура AMP страницы
<!doctype html>
<html amp lang="ru">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<script async src="https://cdn.ampproject.org/v0.js"></script>
<title>Моя AMP страница</title>
<link rel="canonical" href="https://example.com/regular-page.html">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,minimum-scale=1,initial-scale=1">
<script type="application/ld+json">
{
"@context": "https://schema.org",
"@type": "NewsArticle",
"headline": "Заголовок статьи",
"image": ["https://example.com/photo.jpg"],
"datePublished": "2024-01-15T08:00:00+08:00",
"author": {
"@type": "Person",
"name": "Иван Иванов"
}
}
</script>
<style amp-boilerplate>
body{-webkit-animation:-amp-start 8s steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both;-moz-animation:-amp-start 8s steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both;-ms-animation:-amp-start 8s steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both;animation:-amp-start 8s steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both}@-webkit-keyframes -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@-moz-keyframes -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@-ms-keyframes -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@-o-keyframes -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@keyframes -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}
</style>
<noscript><style amp-boilerplate>body{-webkit-animation:none;-moz-animation:none;-ms-animation:none;animation:none}</style></noscript>
<style amp-custom>
body {
font-family: "Roboto", sans-serif;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
background: #f5f5f5;
}
.header {
background: #4a90e2;
color: white;
padding: 15px;
text-align: center;
}
.content {
max-width: 800px;
margin: 0 auto;
padding: 20px;
background: white;
}
.amp-img {
max-width: 100%;
height: auto;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<header class="header">
<h1>Моя AMP страница</h1>
</header>
<main class="content">
<article>
<h2>Заголовок статьи</h2>
<amp-img
src="https://example.com/image.jpg"
width="800"
height="400"
layout="responsive"
alt="Описание изображения"
class="amp-img">
</amp-img>
<p>Это содержимое AMP страницы. AMP гарантирует быструю загрузку на мобильных устройствах.</p>
<amp-carousel width="800" height="400" layout="responsive" type="slides">
<amp-img src="https://example.com/slide1.jpg" width="800" height="400" layout="responsive" alt="Слайд 1"></amp-img>
<amp-img src="https://example.com/slide2.jpg" width="800" height="400" layout="responsive" alt="Слайд 2"></amp-img>
<amp-img src="https://example.com/slide3.jpg" width="800" height="400" layout="responsive" alt="Слайд 3"></amp-img>
</amp-carousel>
<p>Дополнительный контент статьи...</p>
</article>
</main>
<footer style="text-align: center; padding: 20px; background: #333; color: white;">
<p>© 2024 Мой сайт</p>
</footer>
</body>
</html>2. AMP компоненты
<!doctype html>
<html amp lang="ru">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<script async src="https://cdn.ampproject.org/v0.js"></script>
<!-- AMP компоненты -->
<script async custom-element="amp-carousel" src="https://cdn.ampproject.org/v0/amp-carousel-0.1.js"></script>
<script async custom-element="amp-video" src="https://cdn.ampproject.org/v0/amp-video-0.1.js"></script>
<script async custom-element="amp-form" src="https://cdn.ampproject.org/v0/amp-form-0.1.js"></script>
<script async custom-element="amp-analytics" src="https://cdn.ampproject.org/v0/amp-analytics-0.1.js"></script>
<script async custom-element="amp-sidebar" src="https://cdn.ampproject.org/v0/amp-sidebar-0.1.js"></script>
<title>AMP с компонентами</title>
<link rel="canonical" href="https://example.com/amp-page.html">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,minimum-scale=1,initial-scale=1">
<style amp-boilerplate>body{-webkit-animation:-amp-start 8s steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both;-moz-animation:-amp-start 8s steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both;-ms-animation:-amp-start 8s steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both;animation:-amp-start 8s steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both}@-webkit-keyframes -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@-moz-keyframes -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@-ms-keyframes -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@-o-keyframes -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@keyframes -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}</style>
<noscript><style amp-boilerplate>body{-webkit-animation:none;-moz-animation:none;-ms-animation:none;animation:none}</style></noscript>
<style amp-custom>
body { margin: 0; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; }
.header { background: #2c3e50; color: white; padding: 15px; }
.menu-button { background: none; border: none; color: white; font-size: 20px; cursor: pointer; }
.content { padding: 20px; }
.sidebar { background: white; padding: 20px; width: 300px; }
</style>
</head>
<body>
<!-- Sidebar -->
<amp-sidebar id="sidebar" layout="nodisplay" side="left">
<div class="sidebar">
<button on="tap:sidebar.close">✕ Закрыть</button>
<nav>
<ul style="list-style: none; padding: 0;">
<li><a href="#home">Главная</a></li>
<li><a href="#about">О нас</a></li>
<li><a href="#contact">Контакты</a></li>
</ul>
</nav>
</div>
</amp-sidebar>
<header class="header">
<button class="menu-button" on="tap:sidebar.open">☰ Меню</button>
<h1 style="margin: 0;">AMP с компонентами</h1>
</header>
<main class="content">
<!-- Видео -->
<amp-video
width="640"
height="360"
layout="responsive"
poster="https://example.com/poster.jpg"
controls>
<source src="https://example.com/video.mp4" type="video/mp4">
<div fallback>
<p>Ваш браузер не поддерживает видео.</p>
</div>
</amp-video>
<!-- Форма -->
<amp-form method="post" action-xhr="https://example.com/submit">
<fieldset>
<label>
Имя:
<input type="text" name="name" required>
</label>
<label>
Email:
<input type="email" name="email" required>
</label>
<label>
Сообщение:
<textarea name="message" rows="4"></textarea>
</label>
<input type="submit" value="Отправить">
</fieldset>
<div submit-success>
<template type="amp-mustache">
Сообщение отправлено: {{message}}
</template>
</div>
<div submit-error>
<template type="amp-mustache">
Ошибка: {{message}}
</template>
</div>
</amp-form>
<!-- Analytics -->
<amp-analytics>
<script type="application/json">
{
"requests": {
"pageview": "/analytics?url=${canonicalUrl}&title=${title}"
},
"triggers": {
"trackPageview": {
"on": "visible",
"request": "pageview"
}
}
}
</script>
</amp-analytics>
</main>
</body>
</html>